对人口流动冲击:全球新冠疫情大流行和封锁长期影,响【精选推荐】

发布时间:2022-06-27 10:55:03

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对人口流动冲击:全球新冠疫情大流行和封锁长期影,响【精选推荐】

 

 Shock

 mobilities

 ar e

 testimonies

 not

 on ly

 t o how

 people experience

 turmoil,

 but

 also

 t o their

 transformativ e potential. W e

 ma y

 therefor e

 see

 cont ours of

 shocks that ar e

 transformativ e,

 hold back

 changes

 or push society

 in a

 dir ection

 that

 often

 is

 fix ed

 b y

 some

 at

 the

 cost

 of others.

 Discussions of

 shock mobilities

 —

 how the y

 ar e conditioned b y

 existing conditions, how the y

 end and

 giv e

 wa y

 t o appar ent normality ,

 and

 how social r elations ar e

 alter ed

 in the pr ocess

 —

 pr esent

 us with methodological challenges

 as

 well as

 analytical ones. As

 dramatic

 e vents

 ha v e

 come

 t o

 define

 our

 liv es, mobility

 must

 be

 conceptualiz ed

 in new

 wa ys.

  A

 link

 between

 mo v ements

 Shock

 mobility

 can be

 conceptualiz ed

 as

 a

 link between

 v arious mo vements,

 or a

 moment

 when diff er ent mobilities

 and

 immobilities

 become intensiv ely

 entangled

 with

 each

 other .

 These interr elated

 im/mobilities

 constitute

 ‘ mobility assemblages’.

 Consider

 the journe y

 of

 a

 migrant

 family

 that

 walk ed across India

 at

 the onset of

 the pandemic or the V enezuelan

 r eturn r efugees

 mentioned earlier .

 The y wer e

 not

 ‘ shock ed’

 int o mobility: the y

 wer e

 mobile in the

 first

 place.

 To

 sur viv e,

 the y

 wer e

 constantly

 on

 the mo v e

 as

 str eet

 v endors,

 deliv er y

 work ers,

 domestic servants,

 sex-work ers,

 rickshaw pullers,

 bus driv ers, construction

 work ers

 or garbage

 pick ers.

 The

 moment the y

 st opped

 mo ving

 was the moment

 the y

 lost

 their jobs and

 had

 no mone y

 t o pay

 their r ent or buy

 food. The y

 wer e

 pushed

 int o shock mobilities

 because

 the pandemic and

 lockdown disrupted their rhythms

 of

 mobility .

 Thus,

 migrants’ shock mobilities

 must be

 understood in r elation t o their other migrat or y practices,

 other act ors’

 mobility

 and

 immobility ,

 and mobility

 politics.

  A

 Guatemalan

 citiz en

 depor ted fr om

 the U.S.

 and

 placed

 in quarantine

 at

 the Guatemalan

 Migration

 Institute.

 Co vid

 19

 adds

 a

 new

 lay er

 of uncer tainty

 for

 many immigramnts.

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